Conclusion
Side-effects due to conventional topical and oral therapy are rarely a problem. Spironolactone and, to a much lesser extent, Dianette may produce hormonally dependent side-effects. However, the side-effects of isotretinoin, the mucocutaneous ones in particular, can be severe. If isotretinoin is prescribed too freely, the patient may consider the side-effects to be too extensive in relation to the benefit. However, even though this author's department has extended its use of isotretinoin to include partial responders, those subjects who quickly relapse two or three times after conventional therapy and subjects who are severely distressed, even in mild acne rarely do patients complain about what can be at times considerable mucocutaneous side-effects. In order to obtain a longterm post-therapy effect, symptomatic management of the side-effects is preferable to reducing the isotretinoin dose.
In conclusion, side-effects are frequent, are very well controlled and there is usually no justification in reducing the dose of isotretinoin from 1 mg/kg/day.